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Oliver County Climate

Oliver County, North Dakota

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec42.6°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

42.6°F

Annual Precip

18.9"

Annual Snowfall

Extreme Heat Days

17

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet
0.5"
0.5"
0.8"
1.4"
2.8"
3.5"
2.8"
2.0"
2.1"
1.4"
0.7"
0.5"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

4a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,192

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/11
First fall frost (32°F): 09/29

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring29°55°5.0"Summer64°70°8.2"Fall29°59°4.1"Winter14°18°1.5"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 6% of US counties
Wetter than 13% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 93% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Oliver County

Climate Verdict

Oliver County has a cool, averaging 42.6°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 18.9 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 16.6 days above 90°F annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 13.7°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 69.7°F. Residents experience a substantial 56°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Oliver County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Oliver County closely matches the North Dakota statewide average temperature of 40.9°F.

Climate Profile

About Oliver County Weather

Cold High-Latitude Continental Climate

Oliver County averages 42.6°F annually, falling far below the national median temperature. This climate is defined by its position in the northern plains of the U.S.

Warmer than the Average North Dakotan

Oliver is warmer than the 41.0°F state average. Its 18.9 inches of annual precipitation is slightly lower than the 19.5-inch state benchmark.

Moderate Precipitation for the Region

At 18.9 inches of precipitation, Oliver is wetter than Mercer (17.3 inches) but drier than Nelson (20.2 inches). Its 17 extreme heat days are standard for the central part of the state.

Distinct Seasons and Moderate Heat

The county experiences a July average of 69.7°F with 17 extreme heat days. Winters are cold with a 13.7°F January average, though official snowfall data is currently limited.

Home Sealing and HVAC Maintenance

Focus on sealing windows and doors to stay warm during the 16.5°F average winter months. Prepare for nearly three weeks of 90°F heat during the summer season.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Oliver County?
The average annual temperature in Oliver County, ND is 42.6°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Oliver County get?
Oliver County receives an average of 18.9 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
How hot does Oliver County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Oliver County is 67.4°F. The county experiences an average of 17 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Oliver County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Oliver County is 16.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 13.7°F.

Track your own weather in Oliver County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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