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Barnes County Climate

Barnes County, North Dakota

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec40.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

40.5°F

Annual Precip

22.0"

Annual Snowfall

47.2"

Extreme Heat Days

10

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.6"
0.5"
0.9"
1.4"
3.2"
3.7"
3.1"
2.5"
2.6"
2.0"
0.7"
0.7"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

4a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,097

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/13
First fall frost (32°F): 09/26

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring25°54°5.6"Summer65°69°9.3"Fall28°58°5.3"Winter8°15°1.8"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 3% of US counties
Wetter than 17% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 99% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Barnes County

Climate Verdict

Barnes County has a cool, averaging 40.5°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 22.0 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 10 days above 90°F annually, moderate snowfall of 47.2 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are severe, with January averaging a frigid 8.0°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 69.1°F. Residents experience a substantial 61°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Barnes County closely matches the North Dakota statewide average temperature of 40.9°F, it is somewhat wetter than average for North Dakota.

Climate Profile

About Barnes County Weather

Cold Humid Continental Trends in Barnes

Barnes County records an annual average of 40.5°F, falling more than 10 degrees below the national median. This climate is defined by short, warm summers and long, punishingly cold winters.

Cooler Than the North Dakota Average

The county’s 40.5°F average sits slightly below the state mean of 41.0°F. While typical for the region, it ranks as one of the cooler areas compared to the southern border counties.

Higher Precipitation Than Regional Peers

Barnes County receives 22.0 inches of annual precipitation, outpacing the state average of 19.5 inches. This makes it a relatively moist pocket in a generally dry state.

Deep Snow and Bitter January Chills

Winter dominates here with 47.2 inches of annual snowfall and an 8.0°F January average. Summer provides relief with only 10 extreme heat days reaching 90°F or higher.

Winter Readiness is a Priority

With over 47 inches of snow and an 11.7°F average winter, heavy-duty snow removal equipment is a necessity. High-performance home heating and vehicle winterization are critical for the deep-freeze months.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Barnes County?
The average annual temperature in Barnes County, ND is 40.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Barnes County get?
Barnes County receives an average of 22.0 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Barnes County?
Yes, Barnes County receives an average of 47.2 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Barnes County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Barnes County is 67.0°F. The county experiences an average of 10 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Barnes County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Barnes County is 11.7°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 8.0°F.

Track your own weather in Barnes County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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