Mercer County Climate

Mercer County, North Dakota

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec43.2°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

43.2°F

Annual Precip

17.3"

Annual Snowfall

33.4"

Extreme Heat Days

28.6

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.4"
0.5"
0.7"
1.5"
2.4"
3.4"
2.6"
1.8"
1.6"
1.4"
0.6"
0.4"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring30°55°4.6"Summer64°71°7.8"Fall29°60°3.6"Winter13°18°1.3"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 8% of US counties
Wetter than 10% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 90% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Mercer County Weather

Northern Interior Climate Patterns

Mercer County averages 43.2°F annually, which is significantly colder than the U.S. national average. It is characterized by high summer temperatures and very cold winters.

A Warm Spot in North Dakota

Mercer is one of the warmest counties in the state, with its 43.2°F average sitting well above the 41.0°F state benchmark. It is also drier than most, seeing just 17.3 inches of rain.

Unusually High Summer Heat Days

Mercer experiences 29 days of extreme heat, significantly more than neighboring McLean's 13 days. It is one of the most heat-prone areas in the regional vicinity.

Hot Summers and Less Snow

July averages 70.6°F, which is warm for the state. While winters are cold at a 16.3°F average, the annual snowfall of 33.4 inches is lower than many neighboring counties.

Manage Summer Heat and Winter Cold

Residents need high-capacity cooling systems to handle nearly a month of 90°F days. Winter prep remains important, though snow removal is less intensive than in Mountrail.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Mercer County?
The average annual temperature in Mercer County, ND is 43.2°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Mercer County get?
Mercer County receives an average of 17.3 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Mercer County?
Yes, Mercer County receives an average of 33.4 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Mercer County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Mercer County is 68.2°F. The county experiences an average of 28.6 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Mercer County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Mercer County is 16.3°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 13.0°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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