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St. Louis County Climate

St. Louis County, Missouri

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec56.6°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

56.6°F

Annual Precip

42.1"

Annual Snowfall

11.6"

Extreme Heat Days

44

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.6"
2.2"
3.5"
4.7"
5.0"
4.5"
3.7"
3.4"
3.2"
3.2"
3.4"
2.6"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

4,372

Excellent for heat-loving crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/04
First fall frost (32°F): 10/29

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring46°67°13.2"Summer76°79°11.7"Fall46°70°9.8"Winter32°36°7.4"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 59% of US counties
Wetter than 51% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 73% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: St. Louis County

Climate Verdict

St. Louis County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 56.6°F, moderately wet with 42.1 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 44.099999999999994 per year above 90°F, light snow averaging 11.6 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 31.5°F. summers are warm — July averages 79.4°F. The 48°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

The moderate temperatures support hiking, cycling, and camping comfortably in spring, summer, and fall.

Regional Context

St. Louis County closely matches the Missouri statewide average temperature of 54.9°F.

Climate Profile

About St. Louis County Weather

Warm Temperate Suburban Corridor

St. Louis County averages 56.6°F annually, placing it firmly above the national median temperature. It experiences a humid continental climate with significant seasonal variability.

Warmer than the State Average

The county’s 56.6°F average temperature is nearly two degrees warmer than the Missouri average of 54.9°F. However, its 42.1 inches of precipitation is slightly lower than the state benchmark.

A Buffer Between City and Country

With 44 days of extreme heat, the county is slightly cooler than the city core but warmer than outlying rural areas. It maintains a July average of 79.4°F, typical for the region.

Predictable Snow and High Heat

The county sees 11.6 inches of snow annually, paired with a January average of 31.5°F. Summers are long and humid, featuring temperatures that stay high well into the evening.

Balance Winter Salt and Summer Air

Residents should prepare for roughly a foot of snow while prioritizing air conditioning for the 44 extreme heat days. Proper insulation helps manage the wide swing between January and July.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in St. Louis County?
The average annual temperature in St. Louis County, MO is 56.6°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does St. Louis County get?
St. Louis County receives an average of 42.1 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in St. Louis County?
Yes, St. Louis County receives an average of 11.6 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does St. Louis County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in St. Louis County is 77.5°F. The county experiences an average of 44 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in St. Louis County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in St. Louis County is 34.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 31.5°F.

Track your own weather in St. Louis County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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