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Atchison County Climate

Atchison County, Missouri

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51.1°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

51.1°F

Annual Precip

Annual Snowfall

Extreme Heat Days

26

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

5b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,402

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/19
First fall frost (32°F): 10/15

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring41°62°0.0"Summer72°75°0.0"Fall40°66°0.0"Winter24°28°0.0"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 35% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 84% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Atchison County

Climate Verdict

Atchison County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 51.1°F, occasional hot days — 25.7 per year above 90°F. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 24.2°F. summers are warm — July averages 75.3°F. Residents experience a substantial 51°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Atchison County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Atchison County is 3.8°F cooler than the Missouri statewide average of 54.9°F.

Climate Profile

About Atchison County Weather

Below the National Average Temperature

Atchison County's annual average of 51.1°F is roughly two degrees cooler than the national median. This northern outpost experiences a more brisk climate than much of the central United States.

Missouri's Coldest Regional Pocket

The county ranks among the coldest in the state, sitting nearly four degrees below the Missouri average of 54.9°F. Its far northwest position exposes it to cooler continental air masses.

The State's Cooler Northwest Corner

Atchison is the coolest among its regional peers, averaging 0.5 degrees less than Adair County. While local precipitation data is limited, the temperature profile remains consistently lower than central Missouri.

Frigid Winters and Sunny Summers

January is particularly cold here with an average temperature of 24.2°F. Despite the northern latitude, the county still records 26 days of extreme heat above 90°F each summer.

Winter Resilience and Heat Prep

The low winter average of 26.8°F requires heavily insulated housing and cold-weather gear. Even in this cooler region, residents need functional air conditioning for the 26 days of extreme summer heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Atchison County?
The average annual temperature in Atchison County, MO is 51.1°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How hot does Atchison County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Atchison County is 73.5°F. The county experiences an average of 26 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Atchison County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Atchison County is 26.8°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 24.2°F.

Track your own weather in Atchison County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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