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St. Charles County Climate

St. Charles County, Missouri

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec55.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

55.5°F

Annual Precip

43.0"

Annual Snowfall

12.4"

Extreme Heat Days

38

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.6"
2.4"
3.5"
4.7"
5.0"
4.5"
4.0"
3.8"
3.2"
3.2"
3.5"
2.7"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

4,105

Excellent for heat-loving crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/09
First fall frost (32°F): 10/27

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring45°66°13.2"Summer74°78°12.3"Fall45°69°9.8"Winter31°35°7.7"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 54% of US counties
Wetter than 53% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 71% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: St. Charles County

Climate Verdict

St. Charles County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 55.5°F, moderately wet with 43.0 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 38.25 per year above 90°F, light snow averaging 12.4 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 30.5°F. summers are warm — July averages 78.0°F. The 48°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

The moderate temperatures support hiking, cycling, and camping comfortably in spring, summer, and fall.

Regional Context

St. Charles County closely matches the Missouri statewide average temperature of 54.9°F.

Climate Profile

About St. Charles County Weather

Warm and Dynamic Regional Weather

St. Charles County averages 55.5°F annually, staying consistently warmer than the national median. This humid continental climate features robust precipitation and significant summer heat.

Outpacing the State Temperature Average

The county's 55.5°F average temperature ranks it slightly warmer than the Missouri state average of 54.9°F. Its precipitation level of 43.0 inches aligns almost perfectly with the state average of 43.8 inches.

The Warmer Edge of the Metro

St. Charles experiences more intense summer heat than counties to its north. It averages 38 extreme heat days per year, reflecting its position in the warming St. Louis metropolitan corridor.

Hot Summers and Moderate Winters

July brings an average temperature of 78.0°F, while January remains manageable at 30.5°F. The county receives 12.4 inches of snow annually, which is lower than the northern Missouri average.

Plan for Heat and Rapid Thaws

Outdoor activities require hydration strategies during the 38 annual days of 90°F heat. Homeowners should maintain gutters to handle the 43 inches of annual rainfall that often comes in heavy bursts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in St. Charles County?
The average annual temperature in St. Charles County, MO is 55.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does St. Charles County get?
St. Charles County receives an average of 43.0 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in St. Charles County?
Yes, St. Charles County receives an average of 12.4 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does St. Charles County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in St. Charles County is 76.2°F. The county experiences an average of 38 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in St. Charles County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in St. Charles County is 33.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 30.5°F.

Track your own weather in St. Charles County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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