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Buchanan County Climate

Buchanan County, Missouri

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec53.7°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

53.7°F

Annual Precip

34.8"

Annual Snowfall

Extreme Heat Days

39

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet
0.7"
0.9"
2.1"
3.7"
4.9"
4.8"
4.7"
3.8"
3.2"
2.8"
1.9"
1.3"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,861

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/19
First fall frost (32°F): 10/17

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring43°65°10.6"Summer74°78°13.3"Fall42°67°7.9"Winter27°32°2.9"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 46% of US counties
Wetter than 34% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 82% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Buchanan County

Climate Verdict

Buchanan County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 53.7°F, moderate rainfall of 34.8 inches per year, occasional hot days — 39.3 per year above 90°F. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 27.3°F. summers are warm — July averages 77.7°F. Residents experience a substantial 50°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Buchanan County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Buchanan County closely matches the Missouri statewide average temperature of 54.9°F, it is also noticeably drier, receiving 8.9 inches less precipitation than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Buchanan County Weather

Tracking the National Average

With an annual average of 53.7°F, Buchanan County tracks very close to the national median temperature. It features the classic four-season cycle common in the American heartland.

Cooler and Drier Than Missouri Norms

The county runs over a degree cooler than the Missouri state average of 54.9°F. Its 34.8 inches of annual rain is significantly lower than the state average of 43.8 inches.

Northwest Missouri Weather Patterns

Buchanan shares a similar temperature profile with Carroll County to the east. However, its 34.8 inches of rain makes it much drier than the more central regions of the state.

Brisk Winters and Hot July Days

Summers reach a July average of 77.7°F with 39 days of extreme heat annually. While official snowfall data is limited, the 30.1°F winter average ensures plenty of freezing conditions.

Prioritize Insulation and Summer Cooling

Homeowners should focus on winter insulation for temperatures that average nearly 5 degrees colder than the state norm. Summer planning must account for 39 days of temperatures topping 90°F.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Buchanan County?
The average annual temperature in Buchanan County, MO is 53.7°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Buchanan County get?
Buchanan County receives an average of 34.8 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
How hot does Buchanan County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Buchanan County is 75.7°F. The county experiences an average of 39 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Buchanan County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Buchanan County is 30.1°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 27.3°F.

Track your own weather in Buchanan County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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