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St. Mary's County Climate

St. Mary's County, Maryland

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec57.3°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

57.3°F

Annual Precip

46.6"

Annual Snowfall

13.8"

Extreme Heat Days

24

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
3.2"
2.9"
4.0"
3.7"
4.0"
4.2"
4.6"
4.7"
4.5"
4.1"
3.2"
3.6"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

8a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

4,149

Excellent for heat-loving crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 03/30
First fall frost (32°F): 11/14

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring46°65°11.7"Summer74°78°13.5"Fall49°70°11.8"Winter37°40°9.6"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 61% of US counties
Wetter than 63% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 43% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: St. Mary's County

Climate Verdict

St. Mary's County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 57.3°F, moderately wet with 46.6 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 23.733333333333334 per year above 90°F, light snow averaging 13.8 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 36.6°F. summers are warm — July averages 78.0°F. The 41°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

The moderate temperatures support hiking, cycling, and camping comfortably in spring, summer, and fall.

Regional Context

St. Mary's County closely matches the Maryland statewide average temperature of 55.9°F.

Climate Profile

About St. Mary's County Weather

Warm and Subtropical Environment

A 57.3°F average annual temperature puts St. Mary's County far above the national median. It receives 46.6 inches of precipitation annually, typical of the East Coast.

A Leader in Maryland Warmth

The county is significantly warmer than the Maryland state average of 55.9°F. Its southern coastal location provides one of the mildest winters in the state.

Milder Extremes than Prince George's

St. Mary's is warmer overall than Prince George's County but has 11 fewer extreme heat days. This coastal influence keeps the climate more tempered and stable.

Mild Winters and Warm Summers

Winters are gentle with only 13.8 inches of snow and a 36.6°F January average. July is warm at 78.0°F, though the county only hits 90°F about 24 times a year.

Light Winter Gear Required

With only 13.8 inches of annual snow, heavy winter equipment is rarely needed. Focus on maintaining property against humidity and moderate summer heatwaves.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in St. Mary's County?
The average annual temperature in St. Mary's County, MD is 57.3°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does St. Mary's County get?
St. Mary's County receives an average of 46.6 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in St. Mary's County?
Yes, St. Mary's County receives an average of 13.8 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does St. Mary's County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in St. Mary's County is 75.9°F. The county experiences an average of 24 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in St. Mary's County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in St. Mary's County is 38.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 36.6°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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