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Allegany County Climate

Allegany County, Maryland

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51.2°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

51.2°F

Annual Precip

42.2"

Annual Snowfall

50.4"

Extreme Heat Days

19

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
3.1"
2.7"
3.7"
3.7"
4.7"
4.2"
3.7"
3.5"
3.9"
3.0"
2.8"
3.2"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,031

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/29
First fall frost (32°F): 10/24

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring39°60°12.1"Summer68°73°11.4"Fall42°64°9.7"Winter29°33°9.0"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 35% of US counties
Wetter than 51% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 55% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Allegany County

Climate Verdict

Allegany County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 51.2°F, moderately wet with 42.2 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 19.25 days above 90°F annually, moderate snowfall of 50.4 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 28.5°F. summers are warm — July averages 72.6°F. The 44°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Allegany County is 4.7°F cooler than the Maryland statewide average of 55.9°F, it is somewhat drier than average for Maryland.

Climate Profile

About Allegany County Weather

Cooler Appalachian air defines Allegany

With an annual average temperature of 51.2°F, Allegany County is cooler than the national median. This mountain climate experiences a humid continental pattern typical of the Appalachian region.

Well below the Maryland average

The county's 51.2°F average sits significantly below the Maryland state average of 55.9°F. It is one of the coldest jurisdictions in the state due to its higher elevation and western position.

Drier but colder than neighbors

Allegany receives 42.2 inches of rain, which is lower than the Maryland average of 45.7 inches. However, its winter average of 30.9°F makes it much colder than the central and coastal regions of the state.

Snowy winters and mild summers

The county endures 50.4 inches of snow annually and a January average of 28.5°F. Summers remain pleasant with a July average of 72.6°F and only 19 days reaching 90°F or higher.

Prepare for snow and heating

Residents should invest in heavy-duty snow removal equipment and robust home heating systems. The mild 70.7°F summer average means cooling needs are lower than in the rest of Maryland.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Allegany County?
The average annual temperature in Allegany County, MD is 51.2°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Allegany County get?
Allegany County receives an average of 42.2 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Allegany County?
Yes, Allegany County receives an average of 50.4 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Allegany County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Allegany County is 70.7°F. The county experiences an average of 19 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Allegany County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Allegany County is 30.9°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 28.5°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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