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Madison County Climate

Madison County, Virginia

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec47.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

47.5°F

Annual Precip

Annual Snowfall

Extreme Heat Days

0

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,121

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/01
First fall frost (32°F): 10/19

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring35°55°0.0"Summer62°67°0.0"Fall40°61°0.0"Winter27°32°0.0"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 21% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 35% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Madison County

Climate Verdict

Madison County has a cool, averaging 47.5°F annually, rare extreme heat with only 0.4 days above 90°F annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 27.3°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 67.1°F. The 40°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Madison County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Madison County is 8.7°F cooler than the Virginia statewide average of 56.2°F, the county experiences 27.380464480874295 fewer extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Madison County Weather

Distinctly Cool Mountain Climate

Madison County is an outlier with an annual average of just 47.5°F, significantly colder than the national median. This cooler profile is driven by its high-elevation terrain near the Blue Ridge Mountains.

One of Virginia's Coldest Counties

The county's 47.5°F average is more than eight degrees lower than the Virginia state average of 55.9°F. It represents a much cooler climate than the rest of the Commonwealth.

A Sharp Contrast to Manassas

Madison is dramatically cooler than nearby Manassas city, which averages 55.5°F. While local precipitation data is limited, the temperature difference creates a completely different ecosystem from its eastern neighbors.

Winters Below Freezing, No Extreme Heat

Winter temperatures average a frigid 29.5°F, with January dipping to 27.3°F. Remarkably, the county records zero days of extreme heat above 90°F, with a mild July peak of only 67.1°F.

Prioritize Heating Over Cooling

High-capacity heating systems and heavy winter insulation are mandatory for the sub-freezing winter averages. Since the mercury never hits 90°F, residents can often bypass central air conditioning in favor of mountain breezes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Madison County?
The average annual temperature in Madison County, VA is 47.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How hot does Madison County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Madison County is 64.8°F. The county experiences an average of 0 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Madison County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Madison County is 29.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 27.3°F.

Track your own weather in Madison County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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