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Essex County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec40.4°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

40.4°F

Annual Precip

42.2"

Annual Snowfall

97.9"

Extreme Heat Days

2

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.6"
2.3"
2.6"
3.2"
4.0"
4.4"
4.5"
4.3"
3.7"
4.3"
3.2"
3.3"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

4b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

1,625

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/30
First fall frost (32°F): 09/29

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring24°51°9.8"Summer60°65°13.1"Fall32°56°11.2"Winter13°21°8.1"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 3% of US counties
Wetter than 51% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 87% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Essex County

Climate Verdict

Essex County has a cool, averaging 40.4°F annually, moderately wet with 42.2 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 1.7999999999999998 days above 90°F annually, heavy winter snowfall averaging 97.9 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 12.7°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 65.0°F. Residents experience a substantial 52°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Essex County is 3.2°F cooler than the Vermont statewide average of 43.6°F.

Climate Profile

About Essex County Weather

The Coldest Corner of Vermont

Essex County averages just 40.4°F annually, one of the lowest figures in the continental United States. This subarctic-leaning climate is nearly 14 degrees colder than the national median.

The State’s Thermal Cellar

Essex ranks as the coldest county in Vermont, falling 3.2 degrees below the state average. It represents the peak of Vermont’s reputation for long, harsh winters.

Colder Than Its Neighbors

Essex is nearly a degree colder than Caledonia and over 6 degrees colder than Chittenden. Its remote, northern location keeps it consistently chilled year-round.

Severe Winters and Cool Summers

January temperatures average a brutal 12.7°F with nearly 98 inches of annual snowfall. Summers are fleeting, with July averaging 65.0°F and only 2 days of extreme heat.

Maximized Heating and Insulation

Residents must prioritize high-performance heating systems and sub-zero rated outdoor gear. With only 2 days of heat, AC is rarely needed, but winterizing pipes is critical.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Essex County?
The average annual temperature in Essex County, VT is 40.4°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Essex County get?
Essex County receives an average of 42.2 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Essex County?
Yes, Essex County receives an average of 97.9 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Essex County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Essex County is 63.1°F. The county experiences an average of 2 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Essex County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Essex County is 16.0°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 12.7°F.

Track your own weather in Essex County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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