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Potter County Climate

Potter County, South Dakota

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec44.3°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

44.3°F

Annual Precip

20.2"

Annual Snowfall

38.7"

Extreme Heat Days

20

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.3"
0.6"
0.7"
1.9"
3.0"
3.5"
3.0"
2.5"
2.0"
1.9"
0.5"
0.4"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

4b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,518

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/07
First fall frost (32°F): 10/02

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring31°56°5.5"Summer66°72°8.9"Fall32°61°4.4"Winter15°20°1.3"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 11% of US counties
Wetter than 15% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 95% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Potter County

Climate Verdict

Potter County has a cool, averaging 44.3°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 20.2 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 20.4 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 38.7 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 15.1°F. summers are warm — July averages 72.0°F. Residents experience a substantial 57°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Potter County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Potter County closely matches the South Dakota statewide average temperature of 45.6°F, it is somewhat drier than average for South Dakota.

Climate Profile

About Potter County Weather

The Heart of the Northern Plains

Potter County's annual average temperature of 44.3°F is roughly 10 degrees cooler than the national median. This location experiences the full range of continental weather, from deep freezes to summer heat.

Standard Temperatures With Average Snowfall

The county's 44.3°F average is slightly below the state mark of 45.6°F. Its 20.2 inches of annual precipitation and 38.7 inches of snow represent typical conditions for central South Dakota.

Typical Central South Dakota Weather

Potter County's 20.2 inches of precipitation is higher than Perkins but lower than eastern Roberts County. Its 20 extreme heat days are moderate for the region, compared to the 41 seen further southwest.

Sharp Contrasts Between July and January

July averages 72.0°F with 20 days exceeding the 90-degree mark. Winter brings a sharp drop to a 15.1°F average in January, accompanied by 38.7 inches of snow throughout the year.

Balanced Heating and Cooling Needs

Residents require a versatile HVAC system to handle the swing from sub-zero winter nights to 90-degree summer days. Winter preparation should include snow removal tools for the nearly 40 inches of annual snowfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Potter County?
The average annual temperature in Potter County, SD is 44.3°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Potter County get?
Potter County receives an average of 20.2 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Potter County?
Yes, Potter County receives an average of 38.7 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Potter County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Potter County is 69.5°F. The county experiences an average of 20 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Potter County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Potter County is 17.9°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 15.1°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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