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Meade County Climate

Meade County, South Dakota

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec46.1°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

46.1°F

Annual Precip

18.5"

Annual Snowfall

46.9"

Extreme Heat Days

32

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.4"
0.6"
1.0"
2.0"
3.6"
3.0"
2.4"
1.6"
1.3"
1.6"
0.6"
0.5"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

5a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,561

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/08
First fall frost (32°F): 10/03

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring34°55°6.6"Summer65°73°7.0"Fall34°62°3.4"Winter21°24°1.5"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 16% of US counties
Wetter than 12% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 85% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Meade County

Climate Verdict

Meade County has a cool, averaging 46.1°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 18.5 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 32.287499999999994 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 46.9 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 21.1°F. summers are warm — July averages 72.8°F. Residents experience a substantial 52°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Meade County closely matches the South Dakota statewide average temperature of 45.6°F, it is somewhat drier than average for South Dakota.

Climate Profile

About Meade County Weather

Dry Air and Wide Temperature Swings

Meade County averages 46.1°F annually, which is cool by national standards but warm for the northern plains. With just 18.5 inches of annual precipitation, it is significantly drier than the national county median. This creates a high-plains environment where moisture is a scarce and valuable resource.

Warmer and Drier Than the State Average

The county's 46.1°F average temperature sits slightly above the South Dakota average of 45.6°F. However, it is much drier than the rest of the state, receiving only 18.5 inches of precipitation compared to the 22.7-inch state average. This dryness contributes to 32 days of extreme heat annually.

High Snowfall in a Semi-Arid Zone

Despite its low total precipitation, Meade County receives a surprisingly high 46.9 inches of snowfall annually. This is significantly more snow than its neighbors to the east, often due to elevation changes and winter storm patterns. The county also endures 32 days of heat over 90°F, creating a climate of extremes.

Hot Summers Meet Snowy Plains

July averages 72.8°F, but the dry heat often spikes during the 32 days of 90°F-plus weather. Winters are surprisingly temperate compared to the east, with a 21.1°F January average, though the 46.9 inches of snow is substantial. This mix of heat and snow defines the local agricultural and residential rhythm.

Preparing for Heat and Heavy Snow

Living in Meade County requires a powerful snow blower for the 46.9 inches of annual snowfall. Residents should also prioritize home cooling and hydration for the 32 days of extreme summer heat. Dry-land landscaping is recommended to manage the low 18.5 inches of annual rainfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Meade County?
The average annual temperature in Meade County, SD is 46.1°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Meade County get?
Meade County receives an average of 18.5 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Meade County?
Yes, Meade County receives an average of 46.9 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Meade County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Meade County is 69.8°F. The county experiences an average of 32 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Meade County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Meade County is 22.9°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 21.1°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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