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Clay County Climate

Clay County, South Dakota

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec47.6°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

47.6°F

Annual Precip

27.4"

Annual Snowfall

30.5"

Extreme Heat Days

23

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.5"
0.7"
1.4"
2.9"
3.9"
4.3"
3.3"
3.0"
3.1"
2.3"
1.3"
0.7"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

5a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,991

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/03
First fall frost (32°F): 10/03

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring35°59°8.2"Summer70°74°10.7"Fall35°64°6.7"Winter19°23°1.9"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 22% of US counties
Wetter than 23% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 92% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Clay County

Climate Verdict

Clay County has a cool, averaging 47.6°F annually, moderate rainfall of 27.4 inches per year, occasional hot days — 23.45 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 30.5 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 18.6°F. summers are warm — July averages 73.7°F. Residents experience a substantial 55°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Clay County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Clay County closely matches the South Dakota statewide average temperature of 45.6°F, it is somewhat wetter than average for South Dakota.

Climate Profile

About Clay County Weather

Moderate and Moist Plains Climate

Clay County averages 47.6°F annually, placing it among the warmer regions of South Dakota. It also receives 27.4 inches of precipitation, which is higher than many other Great Plains counties.

Warmer and Wetter Than Average

Clay County exceeds the state average temperature of 45.6°F by two degrees. It is also significantly wetter than the 22.7-inch state average, receiving nearly five extra inches of rain and snow.

Lower Heat Than Southern Neighbors

Clay's 47.6°F average is slightly cooler than Charles Mix County at 48.8°F. Clay also experiences 10 fewer extreme heat days annually than Charles Mix, making for slightly milder summers.

Distinct Seasons with Humidity

Summers are warm with a July average of 73.7°F and 23 days over 90°F. Winter brings 30.5 inches of snow, though January averages stay relatively mild for the state at 18.6°F.

Managing Moisture and Winter Ice

With 27.4 inches of precipitation, basement waterproofing and gutter maintenance are essential for homeowners. Winter tires are recommended to navigate the 30.5 inches of annual snowfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Clay County?
The average annual temperature in Clay County, SD is 47.6°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Clay County get?
Clay County receives an average of 27.4 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Clay County?
Yes, Clay County receives an average of 30.5 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Clay County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Clay County is 71.7°F. The county experiences an average of 23 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Clay County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Clay County is 21.6°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 18.6°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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