weatherbycounty

Union County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec48.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

48.8°F

Annual Precip

20.6"

Annual Snowfall

12.8"

Extreme Heat Days

30

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.2"
1.6"
1.8"
2.2"
2.6"
1.7"
0.6"
0.6"
0.8"
1.7"
2.3"
2.3"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,078

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/11
First fall frost (32°F): 09/26

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring41°55°6.6"Summer61°68°3.0"Fall39°60°4.9"Winter32°35°6.2"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 26% of US counties
Wetter than 15% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 20% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Union County

Climate Verdict

Union County has a cool, averaging 48.8°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 20.6 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 30.333333333333332 per year above 90°F, light snow averaging 12.8 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 32.1°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 68.5°F. The 36°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change. December is typically the coldest month and July the warmest.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Union County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Union County closely matches the Oregon statewide average temperature of 50.5°F, it is also noticeably drier, receiving 16.8 inches less precipitation than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Union County Weather

Cooler Temperatures in the Blue Mountains

Union County averages 48.8°F annually, making it cooler than the national median. The region receives a modest 20.6 inches of precipitation, balancing mountain moisture with inland aridity.

Colder and Drier Than State Norms

The county's 48.8°F average falls below the Oregon state average of 50.5°F. It receives roughly 17 inches less precipitation than the state average of 37.4 inches.

Milder Than Wallowa's High Peaks

Union County is about 3 degrees warmer on average than neighboring Wallowa County. While it receives 12.8 inches of snow, it is significantly less than Wallowa's 51-inch average.

Hot July Days and Freezing Winters

The county sees 30 days of extreme heat each year, with July temperatures averaging 68.5°F. Winter is cold, with a January average of 32.1°F and frequent frost.

Prepare for Wide Seasonal Swings

A versatile wardrobe is necessary to handle a 30-day heat season and 12.8 inches of winter snow. Homeowners should ensure pipes are well-insulated against the 32.1°F January average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Union County?
The average annual temperature in Union County, OR is 48.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Union County get?
Union County receives an average of 20.6 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Union County?
Yes, Union County receives an average of 12.8 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Union County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Union County is 65.8°F. The county experiences an average of 30 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Union County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Union County is 33.0°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 32.1°F.

Track your own weather in Union County

Ambient Weather personal weather stations give you hyperlocal climate data.

Shop Weather Stations →

Sponsored

Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
← Back to Oregon