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Umatilla County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51.9°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

51.9°F

Annual Precip

15.2"

Annual Snowfall

29.8"

Extreme Heat Days

38

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.8"
1.4"
1.6"
1.5"
1.6"
1.1"
0.3"
0.4"
0.6"
1.2"
1.8"
1.9"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,693

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/26
First fall frost (32°F): 10/16

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring44°58°4.8"Summer64°72°1.8"Fall41°63°3.6"Winter34°38°5.1"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 39% of US counties
Wetter than 8% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 23% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Umatilla County

Climate Verdict

Umatilla County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 51.9°F, semi-arid conditions with only 15.2 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 38.02 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 29.8 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 34.8°F. summers are warm — July averages 72.2°F. The 37°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change. December is typically the coldest month and July the warmest.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Umatilla County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Umatilla County closely matches the Oregon statewide average temperature of 50.5°F, it is also noticeably drier, receiving 22.2 inches less precipitation than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Umatilla County Weather

A Typical But Dry National Profile

Umatilla County’s 51.9°F average temperature aligns closely with the national median. However, it is much drier than the U.S. average, receiving only 15.2 inches of precipitation.

Warmer and Snowier than the Average

At 51.9°F, the county is warmer than the Oregon state average of 50.5°F. It also receives 29.8 inches of snow, which is quite high compared to the rain-heavy western half of the state.

The Snowy Side of the Plateau

Umatilla is similar in temperature to Morrow County but receives nearly triple the snowfall. It averages 29.8 inches of snow compared to Morrow's 8.3 inches.

Intense Heat and Significant Snowfall

The county experiences 38 days of extreme heat above 90°F, one of the highest counts in the state. Winters bring a January average of 34.8°F and substantial snow accumulations.

Invest in Cooling and Clearing

Residents need high-efficiency cooling to manage over five weeks of extreme summer heat. A reliable snow blower or shovel is also essential for managing nearly 30 inches of winter snow.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Umatilla County?
The average annual temperature in Umatilla County, OR is 51.9°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Umatilla County get?
Umatilla County receives an average of 15.2 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Umatilla County?
Yes, Umatilla County receives an average of 29.8 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Umatilla County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Umatilla County is 69.3°F. The county experiences an average of 38 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Umatilla County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Umatilla County is 35.6°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 34.8°F.

Track your own weather in Umatilla County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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