Harney County Climate

Harney County, Oregon

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec46.4°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

46.4°F

Annual Precip

11.3"

Annual Snowfall

35.9"

Extreme Heat Days

29.12857142857143

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.4"
1.0"
1.1"
1.0"
1.4"
0.9"
0.4"
0.3"
0.5"
0.8"
1.1"
1.4"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring39°52°3.5"Summer59°69°1.6"Fall35°58°2.4"Winter27°32°3.8"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 18% of US counties
Wetter than 3% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 36% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Harney County Weather

Cold and Dry High Desert

Harney County is cold by national standards, with an average annual temperature of only 46.4°F. It is also exceptionally dry, recording just 11.3 inches of annual precipitation.

One of Oregon's Coldest Counties

At 46.4°F, the county is significantly cooler than the Oregon average of 50.5°F. It is also one of the driest parts of the state, receiving less than a third of the state average rainfall.

A Cold Peer to Deschutes

Harney's climate closely mirrors Deschutes County, which averages 46.0°F. Both counties represent the cold, arid nature of Oregon's high desert plateau.

Frigid Winters and Snowy Peaks

Winter is intense, with temperatures averaging 29.0°F and snowfall reaching 35.9 inches annually. Summers are warm with 29 days of heat over 90°F, though the overall summer average is 64.9°F.

Heavy Winter Prep is Required

Residents need high-performance heating systems and heavy winter gear to handle the sub-freezing winter average. Snow tires and plows are essential for managing the nearly 36 inches of annual snowfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Harney County?
The average annual temperature in Harney County, OR is 46.4°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Harney County get?
Harney County receives an average of 11.3 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Harney County?
Yes, Harney County receives an average of 35.9 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Harney County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Harney County is 64.9°F. The county experiences an average of 29.12857142857143 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Harney County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Harney County is 29.0°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 28.1°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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