Tompkins County Climate

Tompkins County, New York

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec45.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

45.8°F

Annual Precip

38.9"

Annual Snowfall

63.7"

Extreme Heat Days

3.9

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.2"
2.0"
2.7"
3.3"
3.4"
4.1"
4.0"
3.9"
4.0"
3.8"
2.9"
2.6"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring31°55°9.4"Summer64°69°12.0"Fall38°60°10.7"Winter22°29°6.8"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 15% of US counties
Wetter than 43% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 63% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Tompkins County Weather

Cool Finger Lakes Climate

Tompkins County’s 45.8°F annual average is substantially cooler than the national median. The region’s geography creates a climate that stays cold late into the spring compared to much of the country.

Colder and Drier Than the State

Tompkins is roughly 1.6 degrees cooler than the state average of 47.4°F and receives less total precipitation at 38.9 inches. It serves as a classic example of the colder, interior New York climate.

High Snowfall in the Southern Tier

With 63.7 inches of annual snow, Tompkins is significantly snowier than the state average. It shares this high-snow profile with neighbors but remains drier in terms of total rainfall at 38.9 inches.

Frigid Winters and Mild Summers

January temperatures average 21.8°F, contributing to a harsh winter season with heavy snow accumulation. Summers are temperate, with July averaging 68.7°F and only 4 days reaching 90°F or higher.

Focus on Winter Insulation

Due to the 24.5°F winter average, high-quality home insulation is the top priority for residents. Because summer heat is rare, many residents opt for portable cooling rather than full central air systems.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Tompkins County?
The average annual temperature in Tompkins County, NY is 45.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Tompkins County get?
Tompkins County receives an average of 38.9 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Tompkins County?
Yes, Tompkins County receives an average of 63.7 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Tompkins County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Tompkins County is 66.6°F. The county experiences an average of 3.9 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Tompkins County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Tompkins County is 24.5°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 21.8°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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