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Onondaga County Climate

Onondaga County, New York

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec47.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

47.5°F

Annual Precip

44.4"

Annual Snowfall

104.0"

Extreme Heat Days

9

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
3.1"
3.0"
3.2"
3.7"
3.7"
3.9"
4.1"
4.0"
4.0"
4.4"
3.7"
3.7"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,510

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/04
First fall frost (32°F): 10/19

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring33°57°10.6"Summer66°71°12.0"Fall40°62°12.1"Winter23°30°9.8"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 21% of US counties
Wetter than 57% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 72% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Onondaga County

Climate Verdict

Onondaga County has a cool, averaging 47.5°F annually, moderately wet with 44.4 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 8.55 days above 90°F annually, heavy winter snowfall averaging 104.0 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 23.0°F. summers are warm — July averages 70.7°F. The 48°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Onondaga County closely matches the New York statewide average temperature of 47.5°F.

Climate Profile

About Onondaga County Weather

A Classic Northeast Humid Continental Climate

Onondaga County’s average annual temperature of 47.5°F sits about 7 degrees below the national median. This reflects a typical temperate climate with significant seasonal variation.

Matching the New York State Average

The county’s 47.5°F average almost perfectly mirrors the New York state average of 47.4°F. It represents the quintessential climate profile for central New York.

Snowier Than Its Southern Neighbors

While its 47.5°F average is similar to Oswego, Onondaga sees slightly fewer extreme snow events than its neighbor to the north. However, it remains much colder and snowier than the Hudson Valley counties.

Major Snowfall and Mild Summer Heat

Winter is defined by a staggering 104 inches of annual snowfall and an average low of 23°F in January. Summers stay comfortable with a July average of 70.7°F and only 9 days above 90°F.

Prepare for Serious Winter Maintenance

Residents must invest in high-quality snow removal equipment to handle the 100-plus inches of annual snow. Home heating systems should be rated for prolonged sub-freezing stretches during the 25.6°F average winter.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Onondaga County?
The average annual temperature in Onondaga County, NY is 47.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Onondaga County get?
Onondaga County receives an average of 44.4 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Onondaga County?
Yes, Onondaga County receives an average of 104.0 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Onondaga County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Onondaga County is 68.6°F. The county experiences an average of 9 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Onondaga County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Onondaga County is 25.6°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 23.0°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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