Cortland County Climate

Cortland County, New York

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec44.7°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

44.7°F

Annual Precip

45.1"

Annual Snowfall

117.3"

Extreme Heat Days

1.35

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.8"
2.8"
3.5"
4.0"
3.6"
4.6"
4.2"
4.4"
4.2"
4.1"
3.6"
3.4"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring30°54°11.1"Summer63°67°13.2"Fall37°59°11.8"Winter21°27°9.0"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 12% of US counties
Wetter than 56% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 60% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Cortland County Weather

Cold and exceptionally wet

Cortland County is significantly cooler than the national median, averaging just 44.7°F. High moisture levels result in 45.1 inches of precipitation, exceeding the state average.

A chillier New York outlier

With an average temperature nearly 3 degrees below the state mean of 47.4°F, Cortland is one of the region's coldest spots. It is notably wetter and snowier than the typical New York county.

Burying neighbors in snow

The county receives 117.3 inches of snow, far surpassing neighbor Chenango County's 66.5 inches. Extreme heat is almost non-existent here, with only 1 day reaching 90°F annually.

A dominant winter season

Winter dominates the cycle with 117.3 inches of snow and a January average of 20.9°F. Summer is mild and brief, with a seasonal average of only 65.2°F.

Reinforcing for the snow load

Structural reinforcement and roof rakes are vital for managing 117 inches of snow. Air conditioning is rarely a priority given the county experiences only one day of extreme heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Cortland County?
The average annual temperature in Cortland County, NY is 44.7°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Cortland County get?
Cortland County receives an average of 45.1 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Cortland County?
Yes, Cortland County receives an average of 117.3 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Cortland County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Cortland County is 65.2°F. The county experiences an average of 1.35 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Cortland County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Cortland County is 23.4°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 20.9°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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