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Los Alamos County Climate

Los Alamos County, New Mexico

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

49.8°F

Annual Precip

17.5"

Annual Snowfall

42.1"

Extreme Heat Days

5

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.9"
0.7"
1.0"
0.9"
1.2"
1.2"
2.9"
3.2"
2.0"
1.6"
0.9"
0.9"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,451

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/02
First fall frost (32°F): 10/12

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring42°57°3.1"Summer67°70°7.3"Fall39°62°4.5"Winter30°34°2.5"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 29% of US counties
Wetter than 10% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 31% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Los Alamos County

Climate Verdict

Los Alamos County has a cool, averaging 49.8°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 17.5 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 4.7 days above 90°F annually, moderate snowfall of 42.1 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 30.4°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 69.6°F. The 39°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Winter sports enthusiasts benefit from reliable snow cover for 3-4 months annually.

Regional Context

Los Alamos County is 5.0°F cooler than the New Mexico statewide average of 54.8°F, it is somewhat wetter than average for New Mexico, the county experiences 53.20685545935546 fewer extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Los Alamos County Weather

Cool alpine mountain weather

Los Alamos County is the coolest in this group, with a 49.8°F average annual temperature that sits below the national median. Its high-altitude mountain climate is distinct from the surrounding desert lowlands.

Colder than the state average

Los Alamos is significantly cooler than the New Mexico average of 54.8°F. It represents the state's alpine climate, where elevation dictates weather patterns more than latitude.

The region's snowy outlier

Compared to Harding County's 54.2°F, Los Alamos is much colder and wetter, receiving 17.5 inches of precipitation. Its 42.1 inches of snow dwarfs every other county in this set.

Extreme snow and rare heat

Extreme heat is rare here, with only 5 days a year reaching 90°F and a mild July average of 69.6°F. Winters are snowy and cold, averaging 31.7°F between December and February.

Focus on winter preparedness

Heavy-duty winter gear and snow-clearing tools are essential for the 42.1 inches of annual snowfall. Residents can often forgo heavy air conditioning, as summer highs are among the lowest in the state.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Los Alamos County?
The average annual temperature in Los Alamos County, NM is 49.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Los Alamos County get?
Los Alamos County receives an average of 17.5 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Los Alamos County?
Yes, Los Alamos County receives an average of 42.1 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Los Alamos County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Los Alamos County is 68.0°F. The county experiences an average of 5 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Los Alamos County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Los Alamos County is 31.7°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 30.4°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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