Elko County Climate

Elko County, Nevada

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec45.1°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

45.1°F

Annual Precip

12.0"

Annual Snowfall

47.2"

Extreme Heat Days

27.163157894736845

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.3"
1.0"
1.2"
1.4"
1.6"
0.9"
0.4"
0.5"
0.7"
0.9"
1.0"
1.2"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring37°51°4.2"Summer60°68°1.8"Fall34°57°2.6"Winter25°29°3.4"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 13% of US counties
Wetter than 3% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 47% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Elko County Weather

One of the nation's cooler regions

With an annual average of 45.1°F, Elko County is significantly colder than the national median. This high-altitude climate brings long winters and relatively short, mild summers.

Nevada’s cold-weather anchor

Elko is nearly 7 degrees cooler than the Nevada state average of 52.0°F. It is also one of the state's snowiest regions, receiving 47.2 inches of snow annually compared to the state's dry average.

Snowier than the western basins

Elko's 47.2 inches of snow dwarfs the 19 inches seen in neighboring Humboldt County. It also maintains a January average of 25.1°F, which is much colder than the 30.6°F seen in Humboldt.

Harsh winters and brief heat

Winter is the dominant season, with temperatures averaging just 26.4°F from December through February. Extreme heat is rare, with only 27 days per year reaching above 90°F.

Serious winter gear required

Heavy-duty heating systems and snow tires are essentials for Elko's 47-inch snowfall. Outdoor planning should focus on the short summer window when temperatures are most temperate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Elko County?
The average annual temperature in Elko County, NV is 45.1°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Elko County get?
Elko County receives an average of 12.0 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Elko County?
Yes, Elko County receives an average of 47.2 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Elko County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Elko County is 64.9°F. The county experiences an average of 27.163157894736845 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Elko County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Elko County is 26.4°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 25.1°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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