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Madison County Climate

Madison County, Nebraska

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec48.6°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

48.6°F

Annual Precip

27.7"

Annual Snowfall

28.1"

Extreme Heat Days

23

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
0.6"
0.7"
1.4"
2.9"
4.1"
4.5"
3.0"
3.7"
2.4"
2.4"
1.3"
0.8"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

5b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,031

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/30
First fall frost (32°F): 10/05

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring37°60°8.4"Summer70°74°11.2"Fall36°64°6.0"Winter22°26°2.1"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 26% of US counties
Wetter than 24% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 88% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Madison County

Climate Verdict

Madison County has a cool, averaging 48.6°F annually, moderate rainfall of 27.7 inches per year, occasional hot days — 23.133333333333336 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 28.1 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 21.5°F. summers are warm — July averages 74.1°F. Residents experience a substantial 53°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Madison County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Madison County closely matches the Nebraska statewide average temperature of 49.7°F.

Climate Profile

About Madison County Weather

Classic Continental Conditions

Madison County’s 48.6°F annual average temperature falls slightly below the national median for continental climates. The region experiences a blend of moderate rainfall and cold, snowy winters.

Moist Air and Cool Temps

Madison sits about one degree cooler than the Nebraska state average of 49.7°F. Its 27.7 inches of annual precipitation makes it wetter than the statewide average of 25.9 inches.

Humid and Mild Summers

Compared to its western neighbors, Madison stays relatively humid with 27.7 inches of precipitation and only 23 extreme heat days. This is significantly fewer heat days than counties like Morrill further west.

Freezing Nights and Snowy Trails

Summer temperatures average a pleasant 72.0°F, while January lows drop to an average of 21.5°F. The county sees 28.1 inches of snowfall, balancing the moisture throughout the year.

Ready the Snow Removal Gear

Residents should prepare for cold January nights that average just 21.5°F. Reliable snow removal gear is necessary for the 28.1-inch annual snowfall, though fewer extreme heat days ease summer cooling costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Madison County?
The average annual temperature in Madison County, NE is 48.6°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Madison County get?
Madison County receives an average of 27.7 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Madison County?
Yes, Madison County receives an average of 28.1 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Madison County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Madison County is 72.0°F. The county experiences an average of 23 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Madison County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Madison County is 24.0°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 21.5°F.

Track your own weather in Madison County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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