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Harlan County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec55.9°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

55.9°F

Annual Precip

54.6"

Annual Snowfall

34.6"

Extreme Heat Days

13

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
4.6"
4.4"
5.2"
5.2"
5.1"
4.9"
4.9"
4.6"
3.6"
3.1"
3.6"
5.4"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,806

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/15
First fall frost (32°F): 10/30

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring46°64°15.5"Summer72°75°14.4"Fall46°68°10.3"Winter36°39°14.4"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 56% of US counties
Wetter than 87% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 32% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Harlan County

Climate Verdict

Harlan County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 55.9°F, moderately wet with 54.6 inches of annual precipitation, rare extreme heat with only 12.7 days above 90°F annually, moderate snowfall of 34.6 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 35.6°F. summers are warm — July averages 75.0°F. The 39°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

The moderate temperatures support hiking, cycling, and camping comfortably in spring, summer, and fall.

Regional Context

Harlan County closely matches the Kentucky statewide average temperature of 56.0°F, it is somewhat wetter than average for Kentucky, the county experiences 16.965934065934064 fewer extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Harlan County Weather

Wet and Snowy Appalachian Climate

Harlan County is one of the wettest and snowiest regions in Kentucky, with 54.6 inches of rain and 34.6 inches of snow. This far exceeds the national median for both types of precipitation.

High Rainfall in the Eastern Highlands

Harlan’s 54.6 inches of annual precipitation is significantly higher than the Kentucky average of 50.6 inches. While its 55.9°F average temperature is near the state norm, its elevation creates a unique weather profile.

The Snow Capital of the Region

Harlan's 34.6 inches of snow dwarfs the totals of nearby counties like Green or Grayson. It also experiences far fewer extreme heat days than central Kentucky, with only 13 days hitting 90°F.

Heavy Snow and Temperate Summers

Winters are defined by 34.6 inches of snow, the highest in this group, despite a relatively mild January average of 35.6°F. Summers are pleasant and rarely reach extreme temperatures, averaging 73.6°F from June to August.

Prepare for Serious Winter Weather

Residents must be prepared for significant snow accumulation with heavy-duty shovels and potentially 4WD vehicles. The high annual rainfall and mountainous terrain also require careful attention to local flood advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Harlan County?
The average annual temperature in Harlan County, KY is 55.9°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Harlan County get?
Harlan County receives an average of 54.6 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Harlan County?
Yes, Harlan County receives an average of 34.6 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Harlan County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Harlan County is 73.6°F. The county experiences an average of 13 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Harlan County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Harlan County is 37.8°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 35.6°F.

Track your own weather in Harlan County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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