Jefferson County Climate

Jefferson County, Iowa

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49.7°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

49.7°F

Annual Precip

38.4"

Annual Snowfall

21.7"

Extreme Heat Days

23.8

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.5"
1.8"
2.4"
3.7"
5.5"
5.1"
4.0"
3.8"
3.6"
3.0"
2.3"
1.7"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring38°61°11.6"Summer70°74°12.9"Fall39°64°8.9"Winter22°28°5.0"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 29% of US counties
Wetter than 41% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 80% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Jefferson County Weather

Jefferson's Warm Humid Continental Climate

Jefferson County averages 49.7°F annually, sitting below the national median but among the warmer spots in Iowa. It features a lush environment supported by 38.4 inches of rain.

Warmer and Wetter than Average

The county stays nearly two degrees warmer than the Iowa state average of 48.0°F. It also receives about two extra inches of precipitation compared to the 36.1-inch state norm.

High Heat Relative to Neighbors

Jefferson sees 24 extreme heat days per year, significantly more than the 16 days recorded in nearby Keokuk County. It remains warmer and wetter than central Iowa counties like Jasper.

Milder Winters and Toasty Summers

Winters are relatively mild for the region, averaging 25.4°F with 21.7 inches of snow. However, summers are intense, featuring 24 days where the mercury hits 90°F or higher.

Focus on Cooling and Drainage

The high number of extreme heat days makes efficient air conditioning a top priority. Homeowners should also maintain clear gutters to handle the heavy 38.4 inches of annual rainfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Jefferson County?
The average annual temperature in Jefferson County, IA is 49.7°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Jefferson County get?
Jefferson County receives an average of 38.4 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Jefferson County?
Yes, Jefferson County receives an average of 21.7 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Jefferson County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Jefferson County is 71.9°F. The county experiences an average of 23.8 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Jefferson County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Jefferson County is 25.4°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 22.1°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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