Des Moines County Climate

Des Moines County, Iowa

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

51.5°F

Annual Precip

39.4"

Annual Snowfall

21.8"

Extreme Heat Days

22.35

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.6"
1.8"
2.6"
4.1"
5.0"
5.0"
4.2"
3.8"
3.7"
3.2"
2.4"
2.0"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring40°63°11.7"Summer72°75°13.0"Fall41°66°9.3"Winter24°29°5.4"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 38% of US counties
Wetter than 44% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 79% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Des Moines County Weather

Temperate and Humid Near the River

Des Moines County averages 51.5°F annually, making it one of the more temperate locations in the Midwest. The county is quite wet, receiving 39.4 inches of precipitation each year, which far exceeds the national average for most inland counties. This combination creates a humid environment with lush vegetation along the Mississippi River.

The Warmest Corner of Iowa

At 51.5°F, Des Moines County is significantly warmer than the Iowa state average of 48.0°F. It also records higher annual precipitation at 39.4 inches compared to the state's 36.1-inch average. This makes it a leader in heat and moisture for the entire state of Iowa.

Southeastern Warmth and Moisture

Des Moines County is the warmest in this regional set, edging out Davis (51.2°F) and Decatur (50.9°F). It is drastically warmer than northern counties like Dickinson, which stays nearly 6 degrees cooler on average. This makes it a regional outlier for those seeking a less harsh Iowa winter.

High Heat and Manageable Snow

Summers are hot, with 22 days reaching 90°F or higher and a July average of 75.4°F. Winter is relatively mild for Iowa, with a January average of 23.9°F and only 21.8 inches of annual snowfall. The winter season average of 27.2°F is one of the highest in the state.

Focus on Cooling and Humidity Control

With 22 extreme heat days and high precipitation, air conditioning and dehumidifiers are vital for comfort and home maintenance. The lower snowfall of 21.8 inches makes winter travel easier than in northern counties, though ice is still a seasonal risk. Residents should prepare for a climate that feels more like the lower Midwest than the Great Lakes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Des Moines County?
The average annual temperature in Des Moines County, IA is 51.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Des Moines County get?
Des Moines County receives an average of 39.4 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Des Moines County?
Yes, Des Moines County receives an average of 21.8 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Des Moines County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Des Moines County is 73.7°F. The county experiences an average of 22.35 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Des Moines County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Des Moines County is 27.2°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 23.9°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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