Sangamon County Climate

Sangamon County, Illinois

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec53.5°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

53.5°F

Annual Precip

39.1"

Annual Snowfall

21.2"

Extreme Heat Days

25.7

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.1"
2.1"
2.8"
4.0"
4.7"
4.7"
4.2"
3.2"
3.1"
3.2"
2.9"
2.2"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring42°64°11.5"Summer73°76°12.1"Fall43°67°9.2"Winter28°33°6.3"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 45% of US counties
Wetter than 43% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 71% of US counties

Climate Profile

About Sangamon County Weather

Warmer Than the National Average

Sangamon County maintains an annual average temperature of 53.5°F, placing it above the national median of 52.7°F. The local climate is characterized by moderate humidity and typical Midwestern seasonal shifts.

A Warm Spot in Central Illinois

The county's 53.5°F average exceeds the Illinois state average of 52.8°F. As the home of the state capital, it represents one of the warmer hubs in the central region of the state.

Outpacing the Neighbors in Heat

Sangamon is notably warmer than its western neighbor Schuyler County, which averages 51.7°F. It remains closely aligned with Shelby County's 53.3°F average to the southeast.

Hot Summers and Snowy Winters

Residents face 26 days of extreme heat above 90°F annually, particularly during July's 76.1°F average peak. Winter brings 21.2 inches of snow as temperatures drop to a January average of 27.5°F.

Prepare for Seasonal Extremes

Homeowners should prioritize efficient HVAC systems to manage the nearly month-long stretch of 90-degree days. Winter gear remains essential to handle the 21 inches of annual snowfall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Sangamon County?
The average annual temperature in Sangamon County, IL is 53.5°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Sangamon County get?
Sangamon County receives an average of 39.1 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Sangamon County?
Yes, Sangamon County receives an average of 21.2 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Sangamon County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Sangamon County is 74.5°F. The county experiences an average of 25.7 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Sangamon County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Sangamon County is 30.7°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 27.5°F.

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Data source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables computed from 1991 to 2020. Station data is aggregated to county level using spatial averaging. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

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