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Peoria County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

51.8°F

Annual Precip

38.1"

Annual Snowfall

22.2"

Extreme Heat Days

23

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.1"
1.9"
2.6"
3.9"
4.8"
4.0"
3.8"
3.5"
3.7"
3.1"
2.6"
2.1"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

3,508

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 04/22
First fall frost (32°F): 10/23

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring40°63°11.3"Summer72°75°11.3"Fall41°66°9.4"Winter25°30°6.2"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 38% of US counties
Wetter than 41% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 83% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Peoria County

Climate Verdict

Peoria County has a mild, with an average annual temperature of 51.8°F, moderate rainfall of 38.1 inches per year, occasional hot days — 22.95 per year above 90°F, moderate snowfall of 22.2 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 24.6°F. summers are warm — July averages 75.3°F. Residents experience a substantial 51°F difference between winter and summer.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Peoria County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Peoria County closely matches the Illinois statewide average temperature of 52.8°F, it is somewhat drier than average for Illinois.

Climate Profile

About Peoria County Weather

Standard Heartland Weather Patterns

Peoria County’s 51.8°F average annual temperature is typical for the Midwest. It receives 38.1 inches of precipitation, which is slightly drier than the national average for humid continental zones.

Cooler and Drier Than the State

Peoria is one degree cooler than the Illinois state average of 52.8°F. Its 38.1 inches of precipitation also falls below the state average of 41.7 inches.

The Snow Capital of the Region

Peoria receives a significant 22.2 inches of snow annually, which is much higher than Moultrie’s 14 inches. It balances this with 23 days of extreme heat, reflecting a highly variable climate.

Vivid Seasons and Significant Snow

Winters feature a January average of 24.6°F and 22.2 inches of snow. Summers are warm and humid, with 23 days per year hitting or exceeding 90°F.

Invest in Robust Snow Equipment

The 22.2 inches of annual snowfall requires a reliable snow blower or professional removal service. Homeowners should also check their cooling systems ahead of the 23 extreme heat days.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Peoria County?
The average annual temperature in Peoria County, IL is 51.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Peoria County get?
Peoria County receives an average of 38.1 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Peoria County?
Yes, Peoria County receives an average of 22.2 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Peoria County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Peoria County is 73.7°F. The county experiences an average of 23 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Peoria County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Peoria County is 27.7°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 24.6°F.

Track your own weather in Peoria County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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