weatherbycounty

Oneida County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec46.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

46.8°F

Annual Precip

13.1"

Annual Snowfall

Extreme Heat Days

46

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet
1.5"
1.3"
1.0"
1.2"
1.8"
0.7"
0.6"
0.7"
1.2"
1.1"
0.7"
1.1"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

6a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,221

Favors cool-season crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/22
First fall frost (32°F): 09/20

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring39°55°4.1"Summer63°71°2.0"Fall35°60°3.1"Winter24°28°3.9"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 19% of US counties
Wetter than 4% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 71% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Oneida County

Climate Verdict

Oneida County has a cool, averaging 46.8°F annually, arid conditions receiving just 13.1 inches of precipitation annually, occasional hot days — 45.8 per year above 90°F. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 23.6°F. summers are warm — July averages 71.0°F. The 47°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Oneida County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Oneida County closely matches the Idaho statewide average temperature of 46.5°F, it is somewhat drier than average for Idaho, the county experiences 15.60501581751581 more extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Oneida County Weather

Standard Semi-Arid Basin Climate

Oneida averages 46.8°F, placing it squarely in a cool, semi-arid national category. Annual precipitation of 13.1 inches is well below the national median.

Matching the Idaho Average

The county's annual temperature of 46.8°F mirrors the Idaho state average of 46.5°F almost perfectly. It serves as a benchmark for the typical high-desert climate of Southern Idaho.

Typical Southern Border Weather

Like neighboring Franklin and Power, the county experiences low precipitation compared to the state average of 17 inches. Its climate is dictated by rugged basin and range geography.

Significant Summer Heat Frequency

Despite the moderate average, the county sees a surprising 46 days above 90°F in summer. Winters are sharp and cold, with January temperatures averaging just 23.6°F.

Prepare for Seasonal Extremes

Residents should prepare for swings between the 71°F July average and frozen winters. Though snowfall records are limited, dual-stage HVAC systems help manage the frequent summer heat.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Oneida County?
The average annual temperature in Oneida County, ID is 46.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Oneida County get?
Oneida County receives an average of 13.1 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
How hot does Oneida County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Oneida County is 67.7°F. The county experiences an average of 46 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Oneida County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Oneida County is 25.6°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 23.6°F.

Track your own weather in Oneida County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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