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Gem County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49.7°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

49.7°F

Annual Precip

17.9"

Annual Snowfall

7.4"

Extreme Heat Days

52

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
2.6"
1.8"
2.0"
1.6"
1.8"
1.0"
0.3"
0.3"
0.5"
1.3"
1.8"
3.0"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

7a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

2,572

Supports most vegetables & fruits

Last spring frost (32°F): 05/31
First fall frost (32°F): 10/17

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring42°57°5.4"Summer64°73°1.6"Fall37°62°3.5"Winter29°34°7.4"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 29% of US counties
Wetter than 11% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 57% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Gem County

Climate Verdict

Gem County has a cool, averaging 49.7°F annually, semi-arid conditions with only 17.9 inches of annual precipitation, occasional hot days — 51.849999999999994 per year above 90°F, light snow averaging 7.4 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are cold, with January averaging 28.7°F. summers are warm — July averages 73.1°F. The 44°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Gem County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Gem County is 3.2°F warmer than the Idaho statewide average of 46.5°F, the county experiences 21.655015817515807 more extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Gem County Weather

Mild Winters and Hot Desert Summers

Gem County’s annual average of 49.7°F is slightly cooler than the national median but mild for the region. It is characterized by relatively low snowfall and hot, dry summer months.

Warmer Than the Typical Idaho County

At 49.7°F, Gem County is over 3 degrees warmer than the Idaho state average of 46.5°F. It receives 17.9 inches of annual precipitation, which is very close to the statewide average of 17.0 inches.

Less Snow Than Northern Mountain Peers

Gem County receives only 7.4 inches of snow, a fraction of the 83.3 inches seen in Clearwater County. It also enjoys warmer July temperatures than the state's more mountainous eastern counties.

Hot Summers with Minimal Winter Snow

Summer heat is intense with 52 days reaching 90°F or higher and a July average of 73.1°F. Winters are manageable, featuring a January average of 28.7°F and very little accumulation.

Focus on Summer Cooling Systems

With nearly two months of 90-degree weather, high-efficiency cooling is the top priority for local homes. Winter maintenance is simpler here, as the 7.4 inches of snow requires minimal specialized equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Gem County?
The average annual temperature in Gem County, ID is 49.7°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Gem County get?
Gem County receives an average of 17.9 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Gem County?
Yes, Gem County receives an average of 7.4 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Gem County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Gem County is 69.6°F. The county experiences an average of 52 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Gem County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Gem County is 30.6°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 28.7°F.

Track your own weather in Gem County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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