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Custer County Climate

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec40.8°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

40.8°F

Annual Precip

12.8"

Annual Snowfall

29.5"

Extreme Heat Days

12

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
1.1"
0.9"
1.2"
1.2"
1.4"
1.4"
0.6"
0.6"
0.9"
1.1"
1.2"
1.3"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

5b

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

1,325

Limited to cold-tolerant varieties

Last spring frost (32°F): 06/14
First fall frost (32°F): 09/25

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring32°49°3.7"Summer56°64°2.6"Fall29°54°3.2"Winter18°23°3.2"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 3% of US counties
Wetter than 4% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 63% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Custer County

Climate Verdict

Custer County has a cool, averaging 40.8°F annually, arid conditions receiving just 12.8 inches of precipitation annually, rare extreme heat with only 11.966666666666669 days above 90°F annually, moderate snowfall of 29.5 inches annually. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are very cold — January averages 18.5°F. summers are pleasantly cool with July averaging 64.0°F. The 45°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change. December is typically the coldest month and July the warmest.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

Growing season and gardening data is currently limited for Custer County. Check the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map and local extension office for specific guidance.

Regional Context

Custer County is 5.8°F cooler than the Idaho statewide average of 46.5°F, it is somewhat drier than average for Idaho, the county experiences 18.22831751581752 fewer extreme heat days than the state average.

Climate Profile

About Custer County Weather

One of the Nation's Coldest Corridors

Custer County is significantly colder than the national median, posting a chilly annual average of 40.8°F. This mountain climate experiences some of the lowest average temperatures in the lower 48 states.

Well Below the Idaho Temperature Average

Averaging 40.8°F, Custer County is nearly 6 degrees colder than the Idaho state average of 46.5°F. It ranks among the state's coldest regions, characterized by long winters and short growing seasons.

Chillier Than Its Southern Neighbors

Custer County is much colder than nearby Elmore County, which averages 52.6°F. It also receives just 12.8 inches of precipitation, making it as dry as the high deserts to its south.

Frigid Winters and Brief Summer Heat

January temperatures average a freezing 18.5°F, while winter as a whole averages just 20.0°F. Summer provides a quick reprieve with a July average of 64.0°F and only 12 days topping 90°F.

Winterize for Extreme Mountain Cold

Extreme cold dominates the plan here, requiring high-efficiency heating systems and cold-weather survival kits for travel. Despite the cold, the 29.5 inches of snow is manageable compared to the state's wetter northern counties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Custer County?
The average annual temperature in Custer County, ID is 40.8°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Custer County get?
Custer County receives an average of 12.8 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Custer County?
Yes, Custer County receives an average of 29.5 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Custer County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Custer County is 60.8°F. The county experiences an average of 12 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Custer County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Custer County is 20.0°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 18.5°F.

Track your own weather in Custer County

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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