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Jefferson County Climate

Jefferson County, Alabama

NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 Climate Normals
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec63.0°AVG °F

Avg Annual Temp

63.0°F

Annual Precip

57.7"

Annual Snowfall

0.8"

Extreme Heat Days

70

days >= 90°F/yr

Monthly Temperature

54.4°F avgJFMAMJJASOND

Precipitation Calendar

Dry
Wet= snowfall
5.3"
5.3"
5.6"
5.2"
4.8"
4.9"
5.2"
4.4"
4.0"
3.4"
4.5"
5.2"
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Growing Season & Gardening

USDA Hardiness Zone

8a

Minimum winter temperature range for plant survival

Growing Degree Days

5,496

Excellent for heat-loving crops

Last spring frost (32°F): 03/23
First fall frost (32°F): 11/10

Seasonal Overview

Comfort ZoneSpring55°71°15.6"Summer77°81°14.5"Fall53°75°11.9"Winter44°48°15.7"20°40°60°80°100°

National Comparison

Warmer than 81% of US counties
Wetter than 92% of US counties
More seasonal variation than 21% of US counties

7-Day Outlook

Forecast

Current Conditions

Air Quality

Safety

Weather Alerts

Climate Advisory: Jefferson County

Climate Verdict

Jefferson County has a warm, averaging 63.0°F year-round, very wet conditions receiving 57.7 inches of precipitation annually, significant summer heat with 69.63333333333334 days annually above 90°F, light snow averaging 0.8 inches per year. This climate profile shapes everything from energy costs to outdoor recreation opportunities.

Seasonal Breakdown

Winters are mild, with January temperatures averaging 43.9°F. summers are hot, with July averaging 80.7°F. The 37°F seasonal variation provides noticeable but manageable change.

Outdoor & Gardening Guidance

The moderate temperatures support hiking, cycling, and camping comfortably in spring, summer, and fall.

Regional Context

Jefferson County closely matches the Alabama statewide average temperature of 63.2°F.

Climate Profile

About Jefferson County Weather

Classic southern heat and humidity

Jefferson County’s 63.0°F average temperature almost perfectly mirrors the Alabama state average. It sits well above the national median, reflecting a standard humid subtropical environment.

The benchmark for Alabama weather

This central county represents the Alabama middle ground, nearly matching the state's thermal and precipitation averages. Annual rainfall of 57.7 inches closely follows the 57.4-inch state norm.

Warmer than its northern neighbors

It is slightly cooler than Lamar County to the west but sees significantly more extreme heat days than Jackson County to the north. Precipitation levels remain consistent across this central Alabama corridor.

Intense summers and mild winters

Summers are intense with 70 days hitting 90°F or higher and a July average of 80.7°F. Winters are mild at 46.1°F, though the county still sees about 0.8 inches of snow.

Budget for peak summer cooling

Expect high electricity bills in mid-summer to combat over two full months of extreme heat. Seasonal wardrobe transitions are necessary as winter temperatures regularly drop into the low 40s.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Jefferson County?
The average annual temperature in Jefferson County, AL is 63.0°F, based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How much rain does Jefferson County get?
Jefferson County receives an average of 57.7 inches of precipitation per year, including both rain and meltwater from snow. This is based on NOAA 30-year climate normals.
Does it snow in Jefferson County?
Yes, Jefferson County receives an average of 0.8 inches of snowfall per year according to NOAA climate normals.
How hot does Jefferson County get in summer?
The average summer temperature (June-August) in Jefferson County is 79.4°F. The county experiences an average of 70 days per year above 90°F.
How cold are winters in Jefferson County?
The average winter temperature (December-February) in Jefferson County is 46.1°F. January, typically the coldest month, averages 43.9°F.

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Data sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Forecast and alert data from National Weather Service API. Air quality data from Open-Meteo.

Climate normals are 30-year averages of weather variables. Station data is aggregated to county level. Forecasts and alerts are fetched live and may change frequently. Data is informational only — not a substitute for official National Weather Service forecasts or emergency weather warnings.

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor
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